Business Model
The Company's main sources of revenue are:
1) Revenue from Television and Media Rights:
This revenue originates from the commercialization of audiovisual and media rights, primarily derived from: (a) the centralized negotiation, operated by Lega Serie A according to law, of television (and other platform) broadcasting rights for football matches related to competitions organized by Lega Serie A itself; and (b) proceeds, paid by UEFA and FIFA, resulting from the negotiation and exploitation of commercial rights (television rights and advertising space exploitation) related to participation in their respective competitions.
Additional revenue comes from the commercialization of the club's archive (the "library"), mainly to Italian and foreign broadcasters, as well as from the self-production of home matches.
2) Commercial Revenue and Other Revenue (Sponsorship and Advertising Revenue, Revenue from Product Sales and Licenses, and Other Revenue):
Sponsorship and advertising revenue consists of the economic exploitation of the name, image, trademarks, and visibility spaces associated with the Club's activities. This revenue primarily derives from payments made by the technical sponsor, the main sponsor, and other official partners of the Company (on a global scale or in specific territories); sponsorship revenue also includes the stadium naming rights.
Commercial revenue also includes: proceeds related to royalties generated by licensing activities connected to the sale of Juventus-branded products through physical or digital channels (for product categories excluded from the contract with the technical sponsor), and royalties recognized by the technical sponsor (for sales of co-branded products).
"Other revenue" mainly includes Memberships, Stadium & Museum Tours, other events at the Stadium, Museum activities, and revenue from Academies and summer camps.
3) Matchday Revenue:
This consists essentially of income derived from the sale of tickets and season tickets (with related hospitality services) for matches played by the Men's First Team at the Allianz Stadium, as well as the commercial exploitation of the Men's First Team for tours and/or friendlies in the form of appearance fees. Since September 8, 2011, Juventus has played its home matches at the Allianz Stadium; this innovative, proprietary stadium (which hosts over 41,000 spectators) has allowed the Club, over the past few years, to significantly improve its offering to fans for home matches.
4) Revenue from Player Rights Management:
This revenue is obtained by Juventus through football transfer market activities. This profitable activity has also been promoted by the recent expansion of the club's sporting boundaries, allowing for the growth and development of young players.